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CAS号:59-33-6
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英文名称:Pyrilamine Maleate Salt
分子式
C21H27N3O5
分子量
401
EINECS号
200-422-7
MDL
MFCD00069333
Smiles
InChIKey
乙二醇化学百科
基本信息
物化性质
安全信息
生产及用途
Mepyramine maleate 是第一代抗组胺剂,为 histamine H1 受体拮抗剂,对 H1,H2 和 H3 受体的 Kd 值分别为 0.8 nM,5200 nM 和 >3000 nM,对 H1 受体的 pKd 值为 9.4。
Kd: 0.8 nM (Histamine H1 receptor), 5200 nM (Histamine H2 receptor), >3000 nM (Histamine H3 receptor)
Mepyramine maleate is an antagonist of histamine H1 receptor, with K d s of 0.8 nM, 5200 nM and >3000 nM for H1, H2, and H3 receptor, respectively, and a pK d of 9.4 for H1 receptor. Mepyramine binds to the H1 receptor with different K d s in Guinea pig brain (0.8 nM), rat brain (9.1 nM) and DDT1-MF-2 and BC3H1 cell (276 nM). Mepyramine decreases the InsP levels in CHO-gpH1 cells, with log EC 50 of -7.94 ± 0.11, and reduces the the maximal response to ATP in CHO-gpH1 cells.
Mepyramine obviously decreases the second phase of nociceptive response via i.p at 10 and 20 mg/kg, but shows no significant effect at 5 mg/kg in rats.
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