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糠酸二氯尼特
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CAS号:3736-81-0 | 英文名称:Diloxanide furoate
分子式 C14H11Cl2NO4
分子量 328
EINECS号 223-108-1
MDL MFCD00083302
Smiles
InChIKey
乙二醇化学百科
基本信息
中文名称 糠酸二氯尼特
英文名称 Diloxanide furoate
CAS号 3736-81-0
分子式 C14H11Cl2NO4
分子量 328.15
EINECS号 223-108-1
物化性质
熔点 111-114 °C
沸点 438.4±45.0 °C(Predicted)
密度 1.424±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
溶解度 可溶于氯仿(少许)、甲醇(少许)
形态 固体
酸度系数(pKa) -0?+-.0.50(Predicted)
颜色 灰白色至浅米色
安全信息
危险品标志 Xn
危险类别码 22
安全说明 36
WGK Germany 3
RTECS号 LV1821800
海关编码 2924296000
毒性 mouse,LDLo,oral,710mg/kg (710mg/kg),Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. Vol. 14, Pg. 111, 1985.
生产及用途
Diloxanide furoate 是二苯氧尼特的前药。Diloxanide furoate 是一种有效的具有口服活性的抗原虫制剂 (anti-protozoal agent),可用于阿米巴病、轻度肠道阿米巴病或无症状包囊带菌感染的相关研究。

Diloxanide furoate (1.95-2.5 μg/ml) has potent activity against different strains of E. histolytica , it is against BYso (grown with bacteria), SFL3 (grown with Chrithidia sp.), and SFL3 (grown axenically) with MIC values of 2.5 μg/ml, 2.5 μg/ml and 1.95 μg/ml, respectively.

Diloxanide furoate (oral administraion; 75-200 mg/kg; 3 days; once daily) is effective at different dose of dayin weanling rats. At 200 mg/kg, 100% of the treated rats are cured and no amoebic lesions are observed in the caecum. Besides, 85%,77%, and 44.4% of the treated rats are cured at the dose 150 mg/kg, 100 mg/kg, and 75 mg/kg, respectively. The ED 50 value is 77.9 mg/kg for this agent in rats.

Animal Model: Weanling Wistar rats
Dosage: 200 mg/kg; 150 mg/kg; 100 mg/kg; 75 mg/kg
Administration: Oral administraion; 75-200 mg/kg; 3 days; once daily
Result: Was against intestinal (caecal) amoebiasis in rats.
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